Gradle、Java、Kotlin版本关系
https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/compatibility.html
The sections below describe Gradle’s compatibility with several integrations. Versions not listed here may or may not work.
Java Runtime
Gradle runs on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which is often provided by either a JDK or JRE. A JVM version between 17 and 26 is required to execute Gradle. JVM 27 and later versions are not yet supported.
The Gradle wrapper, Gradle client, Tooling API client, and TestKit client are compatible with JVM 8.
JDK 6 and above can be used for compilation. JVM 8 and above can be used for executing tests.
Any fully supported version of Java can be used for compilation or testing. However, the latest Java version may only be supported for compilation or testing, not for running Gradle. Support is achieved using toolchains and applies to all tasks supporting toolchains.
See the table below for the Java version supported by a specific Gradle release:
| Java version | Support for toolchains | Support for running Gradle |
|---|---|---|
8 | N/A | 2.0 to 8.14.x |
9 | N/A | 4.3 to 8.14.x |
10 | N/A | 4.7 to 8.14.x |
11 | N/A | 5.0 to 8.14.x |
12 | N/A | 5.4 to 8.14.x |
13 | N/A | 6.0 to 8.14.x |
14 | N/A | 6.3 to 8.14.x |
15 | 6.7 | 6.7 to 8.14.x |
16 | 7.0 | 7.0 to 8.14.x |
17 | 7.3 | 7.3 and after |
18 | 7.5 | 7.5 and after |
19 | 7.6 | 7.6 and after |
20 | 8.1 | 8.3 and after |
21 | 8.4 | 8.5 and after |
22 | 8.7 | 8.8 and after |
23 | 8.10 | 8.10 and after |
24 | 8.14 | 8.14 and after |
25 | 9.1.0 | 9.1.0 and after |
26 | 9.4.0 | 9.4.0 and after |
Kotlin
Gradle is tested with Kotlin 2.0.0 through 2.3.20-Beta1. Beta and RC versions may or may not work.
| Embedded Kotlin version | Minimum Gradle version | Kotlin Language version |
|---|---|---|
1.3.10 | 5.0 | 1.3 |
1.3.11 | 5.1 | 1.3 |
1.3.20 | 5.2 | 1.3 |
1.3.21 | 5.3 | 1.3 |
1.3.31 | 5.5 | 1.3 |
1.3.41 | 5.6 | 1.3 |
1.3.50 | 6.0 | 1.3 |
1.3.61 | 6.1 | 1.3 |
1.3.70 | 6.3 | 1.3 |
1.3.71 | 6.4 | 1.3 |
1.3.72 | 6.5 | 1.3 |
1.4.20 | 6.8 | 1.3 |
1.4.31 | 7.0 | 1.4 |
1.5.21 | 7.2 | 1.4 |
1.5.31 | 7.3 | 1.4 |
1.6.21 | 7.5 | 1.4 |
1.7.10 | 7.6 | 1.4 |
1.8.10 | 8.0 | 1.8 |
1.8.20 | 8.2 | 1.8 |
1.9.0 | 8.3 | 1.8 |
1.9.10 | 8.4 | 1.8 |
1.9.20 | 8.5 | 1.8 |
1.9.22 | 8.7 | 1.8 |
1.9.23 | 8.9 | 1.8 |
1.9.24 | 8.10 | 1.8 |
2.0.20 | 8.11 | 1.8 |
2.0.21 | 8.12 | 1.8 |
2.2.0 | 9.0.0 | 2.2 |
2.2.20 | 9.2.0 | 2.2 |
2.2.21 | 9.3.0 | 2.2 |
2.3.0 | 9.4.0 | 2.2 |